Most inner lip or outer lip wounds are minor. Some inner lip wounds can be canker sores or cold sores. You may have gotten wounds from your teeth cutting the inside of your mouth or bruised your lips from accidentally biting down. These areas have the softest, thinnest skin on your body, so the smallest bump or scrape can break the skin. Why do mouth wounds happen?Ĭuts on the lips, tongue and the inside of the mouth happen to almost everyone. We'll give you the rundown of why these little injuries can be a real pain and answer your questions about how to treat inner lip or mouth wounds. Thankfully, because they are so common there are clear and easy tips to help them heal. They can make your lips or cheeks swell, and they burn when you eat citrus fruits or drink hot beverages. June 9, 2022.How can something so tiny be so annoying and painful? Cuts inside your mouth can happen to anyone. Bulletin of the World Health Organization. Herpes Simplex Virus: Global Infection Prevalence and Incidence Estimates, 2016. James C, Harfouche M, Welton N, et al.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Prevalence of Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 and Type 2 in Persons Aged 14–49: United States, 2015–2016. McQuillan G, Kruszon-Moran D, Flagg E, Paulose-Ram R.The Journal of the American Dental Association. Adults: Data From the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988-1994. The Prevalence of Oral Mucosal Lesions in U.S. Shulman J, Beach MM, Rivera-Hidalgo F.Canker Sores: What Are They and How Do I Get Rid of ‘Em? Penn Medicine. As can applying small amounts of milk of magnesia on canker sores a few times a day. Applying ice, cold towels, or cooling ointments to afflicted areas may also soothe discomfort. Alternative and Complementary Therapiesīaking soda rinses might help to alleviate pain. Occasionally, a procedure known as cautery may be necessary, where the tissues of your mouth are burned and then sealed up by chemicals or another instrument. Lidocaine is another pain-reducing option. Medicated lip balms, especially those formulated for herpes 1 and canker sores, can also help.ĭepending on the type and size of the sore, or whether or not it is healing on its own, you may need antibiotics, an antiviral medication, an antiseptic mouthwash or a rinse containing the steroid dexamethasone to ease pain and swelling. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), like aspirin or ibuprofen, can help alleviate pain. You can usually treat most common mouth sores or blisters yourself, at home, by taking a few simple steps or modifying your habits. (See below for other related conditions.) They are also linked to rheumatologic conditions like lupus. Often, people with recurrent canker sores have a family history of the disorder. Acidic fruits and vegetables may also trigger canker sores. These include food allergies, stress, hormonal changes, vitamin deficiencies, or even spicy foods. But there are several things that can trigger an outbreak. While cold sores are caused by a virus, the exact cause of canker sores is unknown. (Herpes simplex virus 1 causes oral herpes and a different form of the virus - herpes simplex virus 2 - causes genital herpes.) This type of herpes virus can also be transmitted to the genitals through oral-genital contact and cause genital herpes. Drinking hot liquids, smoking cigarettes and cigars, and consuming alcoholic beverages can also lead to mouth lesions, as can brushing or flossing too vigorously or using a hard toothbrush.Ĭold sores, because they’re a form of herpes, are transmitted by oral-to-oral contact and through saliva, which means you can develop them through kissing or by sharing utensils with someone who has a cold sore. Gum disease and inflammation can also cause bleeding in and around the gumline.īiting your tongue or chewing your lips can cause pain, swelling, and even small cuts. Gritting or gnashing your teeth, especially while sleeping, can cause tiny bites on the inside of your cheeks. Some mouth sores and lesions may have more obvious causes, such as sharp or broken teeth or braces with protruding wires. If the sore is deep, or if it gets irritated or infected, it may also bleed. Sores on the tongue or inside the mouth may also be caused or exacerbated by other infections, inflammation, stress, or, very rarely, cancer.
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